What Do the 7 Principles of Kwanzaa Mean?

If you haven't noticed yet, the number seven holds a lot of power and symbolism in celebrating Kwanzaa: The word has seven letters, the celebration lasts seven days, and the holiday focuses on seven main principles, or Nguzo Saba. These seven principles reinforce African values, and Kwanzaa observers should spend each day of the festival reflecting on one principle.

1. Umoja (Unity)

On the first day of Kwanzaa, members of the African-American community focus on the principle of umoja (pronounced "oo-MOH-juh"). This principle emphasizes the importance of unity in all areas, including family, co...